Download PDF BookBiodiversity Ecosystem Functioning and Human Wellbeing An Ecological and Economic Perspective

Free Ebook Biodiversity Ecosystem Functioning and Human Wellbeing An Ecological and Economic Perspective



Free Ebook Biodiversity Ecosystem Functioning and Human Wellbeing An Ecological and Economic Perspective

Free Ebook Biodiversity Ecosystem Functioning and Human Wellbeing An Ecological and Economic Perspective

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Book Details :
Published on: 2009-09-28
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Original language: English
Free Ebook Biodiversity Ecosystem Functioning and Human Wellbeing An Ecological and Economic Perspective

How will biodiversity loss affect ecosystem functioning, ecosystem services, and human well-being In an age of accelerating biodiversity loss, this timely and critical volume summarizes recent advances in biodiversity-ecosystem functioning research and explores the economics of biodiversity and ecosystem services. The book starts by summarizing the development of the basic science and provides a meta-analysis that quantitatively tests several biodiversity and ecosystem functioning hypotheses. It then describes the natural science foundations of biodiversity and ecosystem functioning research including: quantifying functional diversity, the development of the field into a predictive science, the effects of stability and complexity, methods to quantify mechanisms by which diversity affects functioning, the importance of trophic structure, microbial ecology, and spatial dynamics. Finally, the book takes research on biodiversity and ecosystem functioning further than it has ever gone into the human dimension, describing the most pressing environmental challenges that face humanity and the effects of diversity on: climate change mitigation, restoration of degraded habitats, managed ecosystems, pollination, disease, and biological invasions. However, what makes this volume truly unique are the chapters that consider the economic perspective. These include a synthesis of the economics of ecosystem services and biodiversity, and the options open to policy-makers to address the failure of markets to account for the loss of ecosystem services; an examination of the challenges of valuing ecosystem services and, hence, to understanding the human consequences of decisions that neglect these services; and an examination of the ways in which economists are currently incorporating biodiversity and ecosystem functioning research into decision models for the conservation and management of biodiversity. A final section describes new advances in ecoinformatics that will help transform this field into a globally predictive science, and summarizes the advancements and future directions of the field. The ultimate conclusion is that biodiversity is an essential element of any strategy for sustainable development. Research and development - The Organic Research Centre ORCs research programme focuses on organic/agro-ecological approaches to food and farming in order to: a) improve the productivity and sustainability of such ... Commonland - 4 returns from landscape restoration Healthy landscapes and water systems are the basis of our life. They provide food water clean air a stable climate biodiversity good health security and happiness. Wetland - Wikipedia A wetland is "an ecosystem that arises when inundation by water produces soils dominated by anaerobic processes which in turn forces the biota particularly rooted ... Global Conference on Biomimicry and Bio Inspired ... Global Conference on Biomimicry and Bio Inspired Innovation Utrecht University The Netherlands Natural capital - Wikipedia Natural capital is the world's stock of natural resources which includes geology soils air water and all living organisms. Natural capital assets provide people ... Ecology and Society: Planetary Boundaries: Exploring the ... Copyright 2009 by the author(s). Published here under license by The Resilience Alliance. Go to the pdfversion of this article The following is the established ... Causes and Consequences of Biodiversity Declines Learn ... What natural and anthropogenic processes influence biodiversity ecosystem functioning and ecosystem stability? How can ecology increase our ability to understand ... Environment Magazine - Population Human Resources Health ... January/February 2008 (Full) ... The health economic and social repercussions of open defecation poor hygiene and lack of safe drinking water are well documented. SASAC - Capacity Development Program Profiles of Supervisors Dr Phoebe Barnard. UCT & SANBI. Research Focus Area: Global change biology futures research and conservation biology A global synthesis reveals biodiversity loss as a ... - Nature Our analyses suggest that biodiversity loss in the 21st century could rank among the major drivers of ecosystem change. Experiments to date have shown that effects of ...
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